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No Shortage of Condoms But Demand
Drops
By Faith Hamer
Dr.
Figueroa's picture should be placed on the no shortage
of condoms story.
caption: Chief of Epidemiology and AIDS - Dr. Peter
Figueroa.
There is no shortage of condoms on the shelves of
just about any kind of shop in Jamaica and of the
9.4 million condoms distributed in 2002 just about
70.0 per cent were purchased compared with 20.0 per
cent in 1985. This means that individuals are taking
the responsibility to purchase condoms rather than
relying on free condoms distributed at health clinics
and other outlets. Despite this achievement in sales
and distribution levels, demand for condoms dropped
slightly in the past few years.
"While condom sales and distribution have increased
considerably from 2.5 million in 1995 to 10.2 million
in 2001, there has been some decline in the past couple
of years," confirmed Chief Epidemiology and AIDS,
Dr. Peter Figueroa.
This downturn has implications for projections made
by the National HIV/STI Control Programme for distribution
of 15 million condoms every year, Dr. Figueroa disclosed
recently. His comments followed the presentation of
findings (March 5, 2004) from a condom distribution
audit compiled by Hope Enterprises Limited on behalf
of the national programme.
According to the study, demand for condoms declined
by about 7.4 per cent in 2002 compared with 2001.
Meanwhile over 10 million condoms were distributed
during 2001 indicating an upward trend since the 9.3
million figure in 1994 and 9.7 million in 1995.
While demand is declining slightly, distribution
levels for this safer sex product - the condom - continue
to be high at certain traditional outlets. "All
pharmacies, small shops, gas stations and street vendors
had at least one brand available," the Hope Enterprises
audit report revealed.
Checks at non-traditional outlets such as clubs,
lounges and hotels, showed a 12 per cent decline in
condom availability in 2002 compared with levels in
1999.
Identifying reasons for this decline and correcting
them is important in addressing risk-taking sexual
behaviour which tend to happen when people meet new
sexual partners at such outlets.
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